A series of words-how to undo commit after git commit

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The command git reset-- soft head ^ command interprets head ^

Head ^ means the previous version, or it can be written as HEAD~1

If you have done commit twice and you want to withdraw it, you can use HEAD~2

-- mixed

Do not delete the workspace change code, undo commit, and undo git add. Operation

This is the default parameter, and git reset-- mixed head ^ and git reset head ^ have the same effect.

-- soft

Do not delete the workspace change code, undo commit, do not undo git add.

-- hard

Delete the workspace change code, undo commit, undo git add.

Notice that after completing this operation, you are back to the previous commit state.

Other

By the way, if the commit comment is misspelled, you just want to change the comment, just need to:

Git commit-amend

At this point, you will enter the default vim editor, and just save it after you have finished modifying the comments.

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