Common commands of git (1)

Git configuration:

Git config-global user.name "Tina Gao"

Git config-global user.email "123@qq.com"

After executing the above command, a .gitconfig file is created in the home directory, which can be viewed as: cat ~ / .gitconfig

A warehouse in Clone: git clone http:....

Initialize a new warehouse:

Mkdir project

Cd project

Git init

Create a file:

Touch file1 file2 file3

Echo "test" > > file1

Echo "test" > > file2

Echo "test" > > file3

View the status of the current git repository:

Git status

Add the files of untracked to the cache with the git add command:

Git add file1 file2 file3

Check which files have been modified in the cache (diff compare contents):

Git diff-cached

Submit to local warehouse: git commit-m "add 3 files"

Synchronize the local warehouse to the remote server:

Git push origin master

A git repository can maintain many branches and create branches:

Git branch A

View the current branch: git branch

Switch to branch: git checkout master

After making changes on branch A, merge it into master:

Git checkout master

Git merge-m'merge A branch' A

When two branches change the same file, there will be conflicts that will lead to failure.

Undo the merger: git reset-- hard head ^

View the log: git log

Log statistics (print detailed submission records): git log-- stat

Format logs as required: git log-- pretty=short or git log-- graph-- pretty=oneline

Log sorting: git log-- pretty=format:'%h:%s'-- topo-order-- graph