MongoDB installation and multiple instances enabled by MongoDB
MongoDB installation method
I. compilation and installation by hand
Software package Baidu network disk
Link: https://pan.baidu.com/s/19oPP-3k7MiPsemO2cLsdng password: k86h
1. Mount the local file and decompress it to the opt directory.
Tar zxf mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-4.0.0.tgz-C / opt/
2. Move the extracted package to the / usr/local/ directory and rename it
Mv mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-4.0.0 / / usr/local/mongodb
3. Create a configuration file
Cd / usr/local/mongodb/bin / / go to the bin directory of MongoDB first
Vim mongodb.conf / / create a configuration file directory
Dbpath = / usr/local/mongodb/data/db
Logpath = / usr/local/mongodb/logs/mongodb.log
Port = 27017
Fork = true
Chmod + x mongodb.conf / execute permissions to the newly created configuration file mkdir-p / usr/local/mongodb/data/db Recursive create data file storage directory mkdir-p / usr/local//mongodb/logs/ recursive creation log file storage directory cd / usr/local//mongodb/logs/touch mongodb.log / create log file
4. Add environment variables
Sed-I'$an export MONGODB_HOME=/usr/local/mongodb' / etc/profile
Sed-I'$an export PATH=$PATH:$MONGODB_HOME/bin' / etc/profile
Sed-I'$a PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mongodb/bin' / etc/profile
Add the environment of MongoDB to the system environment and let the system identify
Source / etc/profile / / refresh environment variables
5. Start MongoDB
Cd / usr/local/mongodb/bin
Mongod-f\ mongodb.conf (executed under the bin directory) starts
Mongod-- config\ mongodb.conf-- shutdown is closed
6. Log in to MongoDB database using mongo
2. Yum one click to install MongoDB
1. Create a yum warehouse
Vim / etc/yum.repos.d/mongodb-org.repo / / write the following command
[mongodb-org]
Name=MongoDB Repository
Baseurl= https://repo.mongodb.org/yum/redhat/$releasever/mongodb-org/3.6/x86_64/
Gpgcheck=1
Enabled=1
Gpgkey= https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-3.6.asc
2. Install the database
Yum clean all
Yum list
Yum install-y mongodb-org
3. Modify the configuration file
Vi / etc/mongod.conf / / change the following
BindIp: 0.0.0.0 # listening address
Port: 27017 # listening port
4. Start the service, check the port, and log in to MongoDB
Systemctl start mongod.service
Netstat-anpt | grep 27017
Mongo / / enter the database
Db.version () / / View the database version
3. Enable multiple instances in MongoDB
And use the MongoDB installed by yum to do the experiment.
Copy the configuration file and modify it
Cp-p / etc/mongod.conf / etc/mongod2.conf / / copy configuration file
Vim / etc/mongod2.conf / / modify a few items
Path: / data/mongodb/mongod2.log / / change the directory where log files are stored
DbPath: / data/mongodb/mongo / / change the data storage directory
Port: 27018 / / change the port number
Second, create the corresponding file directory
Mkdir-p / data/mongodb/mongo / / create a data storage directory
Cd / data/mongodb/
Touch mongod2.log / / create a log storage directory
Chmod 777mongod2.log / / guarantees a 777permission to allow others to read and write
Third, start the service
Mongod-f / etc/mongod2.conf / / start the service
Mongo-- port 27018 / / Log in using this port number
