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2025-09-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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1. Installation
# add installation source
[mongodb] name=MongoDB Repositorybaseurl= http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/redhat/os/x86_64/gpgcheck=0enabled=1#yum installation
Yum install-y mongo-10gen mongo-10gen-server
# add to Boot Auto start
Chkconfig mongod on
2. Start, stop, restart command
Service mongod startservice mongod stopservice mongod restart
3. Testing
Use mongoperf to view disk IO performance
# mongoperf-h
Usage: mongoperf
< myjsonconfigfile{ nThreads:, // number of threads (default 1) fileSizeMB:, // test file size (default 1MB) sleepMicros:, // pause for sleepMicros/nThreads between each operation (default 0) mmf:, // if true do i/o's via memory mapped files (default false) r:, // do reads (default false) w:, // do writes (default false) recSizeKB:, // size of each write (default 4KB) syncDelay: // secs between fsyncs, like --syncdelay in mongod. (default 0/never)} 进行测试: [root@php1 ~]# cat db.foo.insert( { _id : 1 } )>Ops = [{op: "findOne", ns: "test.foo", query: {_ id: 1}}, {op: "update", ns: "test.foo", query: {_ id: 1}, update: {$inc: {x: 1}] [{"op": "findOne", "ns": "test.foo", "query": {"_ id": 1}, {"op": "update", "ns": "test.foo" "query": {"_ id": 1}, "update": {"$inc": {"x": 1}}] > for (x = 1) Xuse local > db.slaves.find () / * 0 * / {"_ id": ObjectId ("526b44843f12574552e6ce48"), "config": {"host": "172.17.16.21 526b44843f12574552e6ce48", "upgradeNeeded": true}, "ns": "local.oplog.$main", "syncedTo": Timestamp (1382870579, 1)}
5. Monitoring and management
# mongostat
The mongostat utility provides a quick overview of the status of a currently running mongod or mongos instance. Mongostat is functionally similar to the UNIX/Linux file system utility vmstat, but provides data regarding mongod and mongos instances.
# mongotop
Mongotop provides a method to track the amount of time a MongoDB instance spends reading and writing data. Mongotop provides statistics on a per-collection level. By default, mongotop returns values every second.
# mongodb connection Management client robomongo
Download address: www.robomongo.org
# MMS Management
Management address: https://mms.mongodb.com
Need to install pymongo and install mms agent
1. Install Python 2.6 +
2. Install PyMongo
3. Download: mms-monitoring-agent
Wget https://mms.mongodb.com/settings/mmsAgent/15f01bbee11f24c1c5b2b31fab30c406/mms-monitoring-agent- (MMS-Group-Name). Tar.gz
4. Decompress and run
$nohup python agent.py > > / YOUR_LOG_DIRECTORY/agent.log 2 > & 1 &
5. Add a Mongo Node
You can log in to the MMS management address to view the MongoDB node monitoring information chart.
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