How to use the HBase Shell command

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HBase Shell

Part I: Hbase basic View

1. View the Hbase version

Hbase (main): 008 CSTTook 0 > version2.2.3, r6a830d87542b766bd3dc4cfdee28655f62de3974, Friday, January 10, 2020 18:27:51 CSTTook 0.0002 seconds

2. Hbase status View Command shell

Hbase (main): 009 servers 0 > status1 active master, 0 backup masters, 1 servers, 0 dead, 3.0000 average loadTook 0.0387 seconds part II: DDL (Data Defination Language) operation, addition, deletion, modification and query of Hbase table

1. Create a new table test to set the two column families to cf1,cf2

Hbase (main): 010 test','cf1','cf2'Created table testTook 0 > create 'test','cf1','cf2'Created table testTook 1.3418 seconds = > Hbase::Table-test

two。 Get the description of the table

Hbase (main): 011test'Table test is ENABLED test COLUMN FAMILIES DESCRIPTION 0 > describe 'test'Table test is ENABLED test COLUMN FAMILIES DESCRIPTION {NAME = >' cf1', VERSIONS = >'1' EVICT_BLOCKS_ON_CLOSE = > 'false', NEW_VERSION_BEHAVIOR = >' false', KEEP_DELETED_CELLS = > 'FALSE', CACHE_DATA_ON_WRITE = >' false', DATA_BLOCK_ENCODING = > 'NONE', TTL = >' FOREVER', MIN_VERSIONS = > '0mm, REPLICATION_SCOPE = >' 01mm, BLOOMFILTER = > 'ROW', CACHE_INDEX_ON_WRITE = >' false', IN_MEMORY = > 'false', CACHE_BLOOMS_ON_WRITE = >' false', PREFETCH_BLOCKS_ON_OPEN = > 'false', COMPRESSION = >' NONE' BLOCKCACHE = > 'true', BLOCKSIZE = >' 65536'} {NAME = > 'cf2', VERSIONS = >' 1century, EVICT_BLOCKS_ON_CLOSE = > 'false', NEW_VERSION_BEHAVIOR = >' false', KEEP_DELETED_CELLS = > 'FALSE', CACHE_DATA_ON_WRITE = >' false', DATA_BLOCK_ENCODING = > 'NONE', TTL = >' FOREVER', MIN_VERSIONS = > '0mm, REPLICATION_SCOPE = >' 0mm, BLOOMFILTER = > 'ROW', CACHE_INDEX_ON_WRITE = >' false', IN_MEMORY = > 'false' CACHE_BLOOMS_ON_WRITE = > 'false', PREFETCH_BLOCKS_ON_OPEN = >' false', COMPRESSION = > 'NONE', BLOCKCACHE = >' true', BLOCKSIZE = > '65536'} 2 row (s) QUOTAS 0 row (s) Took 16.3063 seconds

3. Delete a column family cf2

Hbase (main): 012test', 0 > alter 'test', {NAME= >' cf2',METHOD= > 'delete'} Updating all regions with the new schema...1/1 regions updated.Done.Took 2.0665 seconds

4. List all the tables in Hbase

Hbase (main): 013pur0 > listTABLE table test 2 row (s) Took 0.0044 seconds = > ["table" "test"]

5. Query whether the table exists

Hbase (main): 014 test'Table test does exist Took 0 > exists' test'Table test does exist Took 0.0224 seconds = > true

6. Query whether the table is available

Hbase (main): 015test'true Took 0 > is_enabled 'test'true Took 0.0053 seconds = > true

7. Delete a table

Hbase (main): 017seconds hbase 0 > disable 'test'Took 0.4657 seconds hbase (main): 018seconds hbase 0 > drop' test'Took 0.2485 seconds part 3: HBase's DML (data manipulation language) manipulates table data to add, modify, obtain, delete and query.

1. Insert data

Insert two columns into the row1 row of Hbase's test table.

Hbase (main): 034seconds hbase 0 > put 'test','row1','cf1:name','tom'Took 0.0080 seconds hbase (main): 035 seconds hbase 0 > put' test','row1','cf1:age','18'Took 0.0043 seconds

The column family cf1 defines two columns, name and age

two。 Read data

Read all the data in the row1 row of the test table

Hbase (main): 036 hbase 0 > get 'test','row1'COLUMN CELL cf1:age timestamp=1581128757386, value=18 cf1:name timestamp=1581128743387, value=tom 1 row (s) Took 0.0264 seconds

Read all data of test row1 row and column family cf1

Hbase (main): 037get 0 > get 'test','row1','cf1'COLUMN CELL cf1:age timestamp=1581128757386, value=18 cf1:name timestamp=1581128743387, value=tom 1 row (s) Took 0.0083 seconds

3. Update a record

The update syntax for Hbase is the same as the syntax for inserting new data

Hbase (main): 038 test','row1','cf1:age','19'Took 0 > put 'test','row1','cf1:age','19'Took 0.0059 seconds

View update results

Hbase (main): 039 value=19 0 > get 'test','row1','cf1:age'COLUMN CELL cf1:age timestamp=1581130589721, value=19 1 row (s) Took 0.0133 seconds

4. Read two versions of data by timestamp

Hbase (main): 005test','row1', 0 > get 'test','row1', {COLUMN= >' cf1:age',TIMESTAMP= > 1581130589721} COLUMN CELL cf1:age timestamp=1581130589721, value=19 1 row (s) Took 0.0082 seconds hbase (main): 008test','row1', 0 > get 'test','row1', {COLUMN= >' cf1:age' TIMESTAMP= > 1581128757386} COLUMN CELL cf1:age timestamp=1581128757386, value=18 1 row (s) Took 0.0135 seconds

5. Full table scan

Hbase (main): 009 test'ROW COLUMN+CELL row1 column=cf1:age 0 > scan 'test'ROW COLUMN+CELL row1 column=cf1:age, timestamp=1581130589721, value=19 row1 column=cf1:name, timestamp=1581128743387, value=tom 1 row (s) Took 0.0107 seconds

6. Number of rows in statistical table

Hbase (main): 017test'1 row 0 > count 'test'1 row (s) Took 0.0635 seconds = > 1

7. Delete a column

Hbase (main): 011 test','row1','cf1:age'Took 0 > delete 'test','row1','cf1:age'Took 0.0269 seconds

Check the deletion results, the age is back to 18, delete the 19

Hbase (main): 012test','row1'COLUMN CELL cf1:age timestamp=1581128757386 0 > get 'test','row1'COLUMN CELL cf1:age timestamp=1581128757386, value=18 cf1:name timestamp=1581128743387, value=tom 1 row (s) Took 0.0114 seconds

Delete again

Hbase (main): 015 test','row1','cf1:age'Took 0 > delete 'test','row1','cf1:age'Took 0.0030 seconds hbase (main): 014 test','row1','cf1:age'Took 0 > get' test','row1'COLUMN CELL cf1:name timestamp=1581128743387, value=tom 1 row (s) Took 0.0134 seconds

8. Delete all cells

Hbase (main): 020 test','row1'Took 0 > deleteall 'test','row1'Took 0.0041 seconds

9. Clear all data in the table

Hbase (main): 022test'Truncating 0 > truncate 'test'Truncating' test' table (it may take a while): Disabling table...Truncating table...Took 1.5547 seconds is all the content of this article "how to use the HBase Shell Command". Thank you for reading! I believe we all have a certain understanding, hope to share the content to help you, if you want to learn more knowledge, welcome to follow the industry information channel!