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Detailed tutorial on installing Oracle 11g based on RHEL 6.5 (7) & mdash;— configuration Oracle self-startup

Shulou Source: shulou.com Published: 2022-06-01 17:32:09 10月04日 Update

7 configure Oracle self-startup

Modify the orcl:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1:N in the / etc/oratab file to

Orcl:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1:Y

[root@oracle ~] # vi / etc/oratab

Orcl:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1:Y

[root@oracle ~] # su-oracle

[oracle@oracle ~] $cd $ORACLE_HOME/bin

Modify the ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$1 in the dbstart file to

ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$ORACLE_HOME

[oracle@oracle bin] $vi dbstart

ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$ORACLE_HOME

Modify the ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$1 in the dbshut file to

ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$ORACLE_HOME

[oracle@oracle bin] $vi dbshut

ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$ORACLE_HOME

[oracle@oracle bin] $. / dbshut

Processing Database instance "orcl": log file / u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/shutdown.log

[oracle@oracle bin] $. / dbstart

Processing Database instance "orcl": log file / u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/startup.log

[oracle@oracle bin] $exit

Logout

[root@oracle ~] # cd / etc/rc.d/init.d/

[root@oracle init.d] # vi oracle

#! / bin/bash

# chkconfig: 345 99 10

# description: Startup Script for Oracle Databases

# / etc/rc.d/init.d/oracle

Export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app

Export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1

Export ORACLE_SID=orcl

Export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin

ORA_OWNR= "oracle"

# if the executables do not exist-display error

If [!-f $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart-o!-d $ORACLE_HOME]

Then

Echo "Oracle startup: cannot start"

Exit 1

# depending on parameter-startup, shutdown, restart

# of the instance and listener or usage display

Case "$1" in

Start)

# Oracle listener and instance startup

Echo-n "Starting Oracle:"

Su-$ORA_OWNR-c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart"

Su-$ORA_OWNR-c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/lsnrctl start"

Touch / var/lock/Oracle

Su-$ORA_OWNR-c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/emctl start dbconsole"

# su-$ORA_OWNR-c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/isqlplusctrl start"

Echo "OK"

Stop)

# Oracle listener and instance shutdown

Echo-n "Shutdown Oracle:"

Su-$ORA_OWNR-c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/emctl stop dbconsole"

# su-$ORA_OWNR-c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/isqlplusctrl stop"

Su-$ORA_OWNR-c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbshut"

Su-$ORA_OWNR-c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/lsnrctl stop"

Rm-f / var/lock/Oracle

Echo "OK"

Reload | restart)

$0 stop

$0 start

Echo "Usage: `basename $0` start | stop | restart | reload"

Exit 1

Esac

Exit 0

[root@oracle init.d] # ls-l

Total 392

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1288 Aug 14 2013 abrt-ccpp

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1628 Aug 14 2013 abrtd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1642 Aug 14 2013 abrt-oops

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1725 Dec 3 2009 acpid

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2062 Jan 20 2012 atd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 3378 Mar 14 2012 auditd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 4043 Oct 30 2013 autofs

-r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 1340 Oct 30 2013 blk-availability

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 710 Jun 30 2010 bluetooth

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2094 Jan 12 2013 certmonger

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 11355 Aug 2 2013 cpuspeed

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2826 Sep 12 2013 crond

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 3034 Aug 7 2013 cups

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1702 Jan 4 2013 dnsmasq

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 3245 Jul 9 2013 firstboot

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 18586 Oct 10 2013 functions

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1801 Apr 1 2011 haldaemon

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 5866 Oct 10 2013 halt

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2001 Aug 2 2013 htcacheclean

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 3371 Aug 2 2013 httpd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 10804 Sep 17 2013 ip6tables

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 10688 Sep 17 2013 iptables

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1938 Aug 23 2013 irqbalance

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 18133 Oct 22 2013 kdump

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 652 Oct 10 2013 killall

-r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 2134 Oct 30 2013 lvm2-lvmetad

-r-xr-xr-x. 1 root root 2665 Oct 30 2013 lvm2-monitor

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2571 Oct 11 2013 mdmonitor

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2200 Sep 7 2012 messagebus

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2989 Oct 10 2013 netconsole

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 5428 Oct 10 2013 netfs

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 6334 Oct 10 2013 network

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2205 Oct 23 2013 NetworkManager

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 6364 Oct 10 2013 nfs

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 3526 Oct 10 2013 nfslock

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1923 Jul 15 2013 ntpd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2043 Jul 15 2013 ntpdate

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2261 Feb 25 2011 oddjobd

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1405 May 15 07:14 oracle

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2023 Feb 1 2012 portreserve

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 3852 May 13 2011 postfix

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1556 Jul 10 2012 psacct

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2034 Jun 13 2013 quota_nld

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1513 Sep 17 2013 rdisc

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1822 Oct 15 2013 restorecond

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2898 Mar 20 2010 rhnsd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1215 Oct 17 2013 rhsmcertd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1808 Dec 3 2011 rngd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2073 Oct 23 2012 rpcbind

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2518 Oct 10 2013 rpcgssd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2305 Oct 10 2013 rpcidmapd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2464 Oct 10 2013 rpcsvcgssd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2011 Aug 15 2013 rsyslog

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1698 Oct 15 2013 sandbox

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2056 Nov 20 2012 saslauthd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 647 Oct 10 2013 single

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 3002 Sep 26 2012 smartd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2162 Sep 11 2013 snmpd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1738 Sep 11 2013 snmptrapd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2472 Sep 10 2013 spice-vdagentd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 4534 Sep 30 2013 sshd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2712 Oct 23 2013 sssd

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1144 Sep 17 2013 sysstat

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 2294 Oct 17 2013 udev-post

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 40189 May 14 17:10 vmware-tools

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1674 Aug 24 2012 wdaemon

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1608 Oct 11 2013 winbind

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1866 Sep 7 2012 wpa_supplicant

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 4799 Oct 10 2012 ypbind

[root@oracle init.d] # chmod + x oracle

[root@oracle init.d] # ls-l | grep oracle

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1405 May 15 07:14 oracle

[root@oracle init.d] # chkconfig-- level 2345 oracle on

[root@oracle init.d] #. / oracle

Usage: oracle start | stop | restart | reload

[root@oracle init.d] # cd / etc/rc.d/rc5.d/

[root@oracle rc5.d] # ls-l | grep oracle

Lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 May 15 07:18 S99oracle->.. / init.d/oracle

[root@oracle rc5.d] # reboot

Broadcast message from root@oracle.kely.com

(/ dev/pts/0) at 7:21.

The system is going down for reboot NOW!

[root@oracle ~] # su-oracle

[oracle@oracle ~] $ps-efw | grep ora_

Oracle 2056 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_pmon_orcl

Oracle 2058 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_vktm_orcl

Oracle 2062 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_gen0_orcl

Oracle 2064 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_diag_orcl

Oracle 2066 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_dbrm_orcl

Oracle 2068 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_psp0_orcl

Oracle 2070 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_dia0_orcl

Oracle 2072 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_mman_orcl

Oracle 2074 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_dbw0_orcl

Oracle 2076 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_lgwr_orcl

Oracle 2078 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_ckpt_orcl

Oracle 2080 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_smon_orcl

Oracle 2082 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_reco_orcl

Oracle 2084 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_mmon_orcl

Oracle 2086 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_mmnl_orcl

Oracle 2088 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_d000_orcl

Oracle 2090 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_s000_orcl

Oracle 2133 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_p000_orcl

Oracle 2135 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 ora_p001_orcl

Oracle 2137 1 0 07:22? 00:00:00 ora_qmnc_orcl

Oracle 2666 1 0 07:22? 00:00:00 ora_cjq0_orcl

Oracle 2728 1 0 07:22? 00:00:00 ora_q000_orcl

Oracle 2730 1 0 07:22? 00:00:00 ora_q001_orcl

Oracle 3742 1 1 07:26? 00:00:00 ora_j000_orcl

Oracle 3744 1 0 07:26? 00:00:00 ora_j001_orcl

Oracle 3759 3717 0 07:26 pts/0 00:00:00 grep ora_

[oracle@oracle ~] $lsnrctl status

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0-Production on 15-MAY-2014 07:26:33

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=TCP) (HOST=oracle.kely.com) (PORT=1521)

STATUS of the LISTENER

Alias LISTENER

Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0-Production

Start Date 15-MAY-2014 07:21:46

Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 4 min. 48 sec

Trace Level off

Security ON: Local OS Authentication

SNMP OFF

Listener Parameter File / u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora

Listener Log File / u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/oracle/listener/alert/log.xml

Listening Endpoints Summary...

(DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=tcp) (HOST=oracle) (PORT=1521))

Services Summary...

Service "orcl" has 1 instance (s).

Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler (s) for this service...

Service "orclXDB" has 1 instance (s).

Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler (s) for this service...

The command completed successfully

[oracle@oracle ~] $ps-efw | grep LISTEN | grep-v grep

Oracle 1940 1 0 07:21? 00:00:00 / u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/tnslsnr LISTENER-inherit

Detailed tutorial on installing Oracle 11g based on RHEL 6.5 (7) & mdash;— configuration Oracle self-startup

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