ORA-00221 ORA-00206 ORA-00202 ORA-27041 error

SUSE Linux 11+oracle 11.2.0.3 environment, / oradata mounted on storage

A controller failure restart is stored tonight, but the server has made a dual path. The storage controller restart does not affect the operating system to recognize the / oradata file system on storage, that is, the file system is accessed normally at the moment the controller restarts.

However, oracle automatically shuts down and re-startup with the following error:

SQL > startup

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 1.5667E+10 bytes

Fixed Size 2243752 bytes

Variable Size 7851737944 bytes

Database Buffers 7784628224 bytes

Redo Buffers 28151808 bytes

ORA-00221: error on write to control file

ORA-00206: error in writing (block 1, # blocks 1) of control file

ORA-00202: control file:'/ oradata/orcl/control01.ctl'

ORA-27041: unable to open file

Linux-x86_64 Error: 30: Read-only file system

Additional information: 3

See this error first determine that the storage controller restart the moment / oradata may be interrupted, and then instantly cut to another controller, the control file control01.ctl is damaged, there are a total of three control files, one of which control03.ctl is placed on the server's local hard disk, so I want to copy the damaged control01.ctl on control03.ctl replacement / oradata.

Control01.ctl will be backed up first, but the error is that the read-only file cannot be modified.

Oracle@db1:/oradata > cd orcl/

Oracle@db1:/oradata/orcl > ls

Abctest control01.ctl redo01.log redo02.log redo03.log redo04.log redo05.log redo06.log redo07.log sysaux01.dbf system01.dbf temp01.dbf undotbs01.dbf users01.dbf

Oracle@db1:/oradata/orcl > mv control01.ctl control01.ctl.bak

Mv: cannot move `control01.ctl' to `control01.ctl.bak': Read-only file system

Use the ls command to check that control01.ctl obviously has read and write access to oracle users.

Oracle@db1:/oradata/orcl > ll

Total 1816884

Drwxr-xr-x 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Oct 15 10:56 abctest

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 17154048 Oct 17 22:39 control01.ctl

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 52429312 Oct 17 22:37 redo01.log

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 52429312 Oct 17 22:38 redo02.log

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 52429312 Oct 17 22:39 redo03.log

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 52429312 Oct 15 16:07 redo04.log

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 52429312 Oct 15 16:07 redo05.log

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 52429312 Oct 15 16:08 redo06.log

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 52429312 Oct 15 16:08 redo07.log

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 629153792 Oct 17 22:37 sysaux01.dbf

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 744497152 Oct 17 22:37 system01.dbf

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 30416896 Oct 17 22:37 temp01.dbf

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 94380032 Oct 17 22:37 undotbs01.dbf

-rw-r- 1 oracle oinstall 5251072 Oct 17 22:37 users01.dbf

It is strange that oracle locks control01.ctl, but the oracle instance is closed at this time.

Finally, I restarted the server operating system, and then I could startup directly without restoring control01.ctl.

That's weird?