Tar packing
Tar command
Tar packing
Tar-cvf packaged file name .tar + file name + directory name
"- c": create a tar package or zip file package
"- v": visualization
"- f": followed by the file name, and compressed with "- f file name", which means the compressed file name is filename
Unzip it with "- f file name", which means to extract filename. Please note that if it is a combination of multiple parameters
With "- f", please write "- f" at the end.
Tar-cvf packaged file name.tar + filename + directory name-exclude + filename + directory name
-- exclude filters out the files or directories in the packaged file without packaging
Tar packet search
Tar-tf packaged files to see which files are made up of packaged files
"- t": view the files in the tar package
Tar unpacking
Tar-xvf packaged file
"- x": unpack or decompress
Tar-C path-xvf packaged Fil
"- C": specify the save path of the unpacked file
Tar packaging and compression
Tar-zcvf compressed file name .tar.gz + file name + directory name
"- z": gzip compression at the same time
Tar-jcvf compressed file name .tar.bz2 + file name + directory name
"- j": bzip2 compression at the same time
Tar-Jcvf compressed file name .tar.xz + file name + directory name
"- J": use xz compression at the same time
* * Special column: view files in tar-tJf xz package * *
Tar unpacking and decompression
Tar-zxvf .tar.gz packaged zip file
Tar-jxvf .tar.bz2 packaged zip file
Tar-Jxvf .tar.xz packaged zip file