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3 minutes, YUM upgrade MYSQL,5.1 to 5.6

Shulou Source: shulou.com Published: 2022-06-01 11:59:21 09月30日 Update

This article describes how to upgrade the version of Mysql through YUM (MySQL installed with YUM is version 5.1 by default)

Environment: CENTOS6.9

Original Mysql version: 5.1

New Mysql version: 5.6

Time: within 3 minutes

Note: make a data backup and recovery plan before taking any action.

[willson@heegw3o0cZ ~] $sudo su-root

[root@heegw3o0cZ ~] #

[root@heegw3o0cZ ~] #

[root@heegw3o0cZ ~] # / etc/init.d/mysqld stop

Stopping mysqld: [OK]

[root@heegw3o0cZ~] # yum remove mysql

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Setting up Remove Process

Resolving Dependencies

-> Running transaction check

-> Package mysql.x86_64 0RU 5.1.73-8.el6_8 will be erased

-- > Processing Dependency: mysql = 5.1.73-8.el6_8 for package: mysql-devel-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64

-- > Processing Dependency: mysql = 5.1.73-8.el6_8 for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64

-> Running transaction check

-> Package mysql-devel.x86_64 0RU 5.1.73-8.el6_8 will be erased

-> Package mysql-server.x86_64 0RU 5.1.73-8.el6_8 will be erased

-- > Processing Dependency: mysql-server for package: perl-Test-mysqld-0.17-3.el6.noarch

-> Running transaction check

-> Package perl-Test-mysqld.noarch 0RU 0.17-3.el6 will be erased

-> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=

Package Arch Version Repository Size

=

Removing:

Mysql x8631 64 5.1.73-8.el6_8 @ updates 2.4m

Removing for dependencies:

Mysql-devel x8634 5.1.73-8.el6_8 @ updates 388k

Mysql-server x8631 64 5.1.73-8.el6_8 @ updates 25m

Perl-Test-mysqld noarch 0.17-3.el6 @ epel 14k

Transaction Summary

=

Remove 4 Package (s)

Installed size: 27 M

Is this ok [y/N]: y

Downloading Packages:

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Erasing: mysql-devel-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 1 Compact 4

Erasing: perl-Test-mysqld-0.17-3.el6.noarch 2 Compact 4

Erasing: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 3 Compact 4

Warning: / var/log/mysqld.log saved as / var/log/mysqld.log.rpmsave

Erasing: mysql-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 4 Compact 4

Verifying: perl-Test-mysqld-0.17-3.el6.noarch 1 Compact 4

Verifying: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 2 Compact 4

Verifying: mysql-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 3 Compact 4

Verifying: mysql-devel-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 4 Compact 4

Removed:

Mysql.x86_64 0RO 5.1.73-8.el6_8

Dependency Removed:

Mysql-devel.x86_64 0VOR 5.1.73-8.el6_8 mysql-server.x86_64 0RU 5.1.73-8.el6_8

Perl-Test-mysqld.noarch 0RO 0.17-3.el6

Complete!

[root@heegw3o0cZ ~] #

[root@heegw3o0cZ ~] # rpm-Uvh http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm

Retrieving http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm

Preparing... # [100%]

1:mysql-community-release### [100%]

[root@heegw3o0cZ ~] # yum install mysql-community-server

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Setting up Install Process

Determining fastest mirrors

* base: mirrors.aliyuncs.com

* epel: mirrors.aliyuncs.com

* extras: mirrors.aliyuncs.com

* updates: mirrors.aliyuncs.com

Base | 3.7 kB 00:00

Epel | 4.7 kB 00:00

Epel/primary_db | 6.0 MB 00:00

Extras | 3.4 kB 00:00

Extras/primary_db | 29 kB 00:00

Mysql-connectors-community | 2.5 kB 00:00

Mysql-connectors-community/primary_db | 17 kB 00:00

Mysql-tools-community | 2.5 kB 00:00

Mysql-tools-community/primary_db | 38 kB 00:00

Mysql56-community | 2.5 kB 00:00

Mysql56-community/primary_db | 197 kB 00:00

Updates | 3.4 kB 00:00

Updates/primary_db | 5.3MB 00:00

Zabbix | 951B 00:00

Zabbix-non-supported | 951B 00:00

Resolving Dependencies

-> Running transaction check

-> Package mysql-community-server.x86_64 0RU 5.6.38-2.el6 will be installed

-- > Processing Dependency: mysql-community-common (x86-64) = 5.6.38-2.el6 for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64

-- > Processing Dependency: mysql-community-client (x86-64) > = 5.6.10 for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64

-> Running transaction check

-> Package mysql-community-client.x86_64 0RU 5.6.38-2.el6 will be installed

-- > Processing Dependency: mysql-community-libs (x86-64) > = 5.6.10 for package: mysql-community-client-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64

-> Package mysql-community-common.x86_64 0RU 5.6.38-2.el6 will be installed

-> Running transaction check

-> Package mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0RU 5.6.38-2.el6 will be obsoleting

-> Package mysql-libs.x86_64 0RU 5.1.73-8.el6_8 will be obsoleted

-> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16 () (64bit) for package: 2:postfix-2.6.6-8.el6.x86_64

-> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16 () (64bit) for package: redland-1.0.7-11.el6.x86_64

-> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16 () (64bit) for package: perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64

-> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16 (libmysqlclient_16) (64bit) for package: 2:postfix-2.6.6-8.el6.x86_64

-> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16 (libmysqlclient_16) (64bit) for package: redland-1.0.7-11.el6.x86_64

-> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16 (libmysqlclient_16) (64bit) for package: perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64

-> Running transaction check

-> Package mysql-community-libs-compat.x86_64 0RU 5.6.38-2.el6 will be obsoleting

-> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=

Package Arch Version Repository Size

=

Installing:

Mysql-community-libs x8631 64 5.6.38-2.el6 mysql56-community 1.9m

Replacing mysql-libs.x86_64 5.1.73-8.el6_8

Mysql-community-libs-compat x8631 64 5.6.38-2.el6 mysql56-community 1.6m

Replacing mysql-libs.x86_64 5.1.73-8.el6_8

Mysql-community-server x8631 64 5.6.38-2.el6 mysql56-community 55m

Installing for dependencies:

Mysql-community-client x8631 64 5.6.38-2.el6 mysql56-community 18 M

Mysql-community-common x8631 64 5.6.38-2.el6 mysql56-community 308k

Transaction Summary

=

Install 5 Package (s)

Total download size: 77 M

Is this ok [y/N]: y

Downloading Packages:

(1ap5): mysql-community-client-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 18 MB 00:01

(2ache 5): mysql-community-common-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 308 kB 00:00

(3ache 5): mysql-community-libs-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 1.9 MB 00:00

(4ache 5): mysql-community-libs-compat-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 1.6 MB 00:00

(5ache 5): mysql-community-server-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 55 MB 00:04

Total 11 MB/s | 77 MB 00:06

Warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY

Retrieving key from file:/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql

Importing GPG key 0x5072E1F5:

Userid: MySQL Release Engineering

Package: mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch (installed)

From: file:/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql

Is this ok [y/N]: y

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.

* * Found 3 pre-existing rpmdb problem (s), 'yum check' output follows:

Tomcat6- 6.0.24-98.el6_8.noarch has missing requires of tomcat6-lib = ('0,6. 0.24,' 98. El6. 8')

Tomcat6-admin-webapps-6.0.24-105.el6_8.noarch has missing requires of tomcat6 = ('0,6.0.24,105.el6room8')

Tomcat6-webapps-6.0.24-105.el6_8.noarch has missing requires of tomcat6 = ('0,6.0.24,105.el6room8')

Installing: mysql-community-common-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64 1 Compact 6

Installing: mysql-community-libs-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64 2 Compact 6

Installing: mysql-community-client-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64 3 Compact 6

Installing: mysql-community-server-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64 4 Compact 6

Warning: / etc/my.cnf created as / etc/my.cnf.rpmnew

Installing: mysql-community-libs-compat-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64 5 Compact 6

Erasing: mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 6 Compact 6

Verifying: mysql-community-common-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64 1 Compact 6

Verifying: mysql-community-libs-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64 2 Compact 6

Verifying: mysql-community-libs-compat-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64 3 Compact 6

Verifying: mysql-community-client-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64 4 Compact 6

Verifying: mysql-community-server-5.6.38-2.el6.x86_64 5 Compact 6

Verifying: mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 6 Compact 6

Installed:

Mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0RO 5.6.38-2.el6

Mysql-community-libs-compat.x86_64 0RO 5.6.38-2.el6

Mysql-community-server.x86_64 0RO 5.6.38-2.el6

Dependency Installed:

Mysql-community-client.x86_64 0RO 5.6.38-2.el6

Mysql-community-common.x86_64 0RO 5.6.38-2.el6

Replaced:

Mysql-libs.x86_64 0RO 5.1.73-8.el6_8

Complete!

[root@heegw3o0cZ] # mysql-V

Mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.38, for Linux (x86 / 64) using EditLine wrapper

[root@heegw3o0cZ ~] # / etc/init.d/mysqld start

Starting mysqld: [OK]

[root@heegw3o0cZ ~] # mysql

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with; or\ g.

Your MySQL connection id is 2

Server version: 5.6.38 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

Affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

Owners.

Type 'help;' or'\ h' for help. Type'\ c'to clear the current input statement.

Mysql > show databases

+-+

| | Database |

+-+

| | information_schema |

| | mysql |

| | rt3 |

+-+

7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

Mysql >

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