Big data Environment Building-hadoop 2.x distributed deployment-Cluster configuration
1. Download hadoop and decompress it
2. Assign roles to hadoop files
Chown-R hadoop:hadoop hadoop
Group name: role name file name
3. Ls-l to check whether the role assignment is successful or not
4. Create the file directory required by hadoop
Mkdir-p / data/dfs/name
Mkdir-p / data/dfs/data
Mkdir-p / data/tmp
5. Assign role permissions to your own user directories, such as hadoop users
Chown-R hadoop:hadoop hadoop/data
6. Ls-l to check whether the allocation is successful.
7. Modify hadoop configuration file
A 、 core-site.xml
B 、 hdfs-site.xml
C 、 mapred-site.xml
D 、 slave
8. Configure hadoop environment variables
HADOOP_HOME=/usr/java/hadoop
PATH=$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$PATH
Export HADOOP_HOME PATH
9. Format hadoop bin/hadoop namenode-format
10. Start hadoop sbin/start-all.sh
11. Jps to check whether the process is started
NodeManager
ResourceManager
Jps
DataNode
NameNode
SecondaryNameNode
12. Hdfs creates a directory
Bin/hadoop fs-mkdir / dajiangtai
13. Add files to the dajiangtai directory of hdfs
Hadoop fs-put / usr/java/hadoop/djt.txt / dajiangtai
14. Verify address
Http://cjqlinux:8088/cluster/apps
Http://cjqlinux:50070