CentOS-6.5-saltstack- installation
Official website: https://www.saltstack.com/
Official document https://docs.saltstack.cn/contents.html
GitHub: https://github.com/saltstack
China saltstack user Group: https://www.saltstack.cn/
CentOS-6.5 install saltstack
192.168.161.132
Salt-master
Salt-master
Salt-minion. Only salt-master is installed here.
192.168.161.133
Salt-test-minion
Salt-minion
[root@salt-master /] # cat / etc/hosts127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6192.168.161.132 salt-master192.168.161.133 salt-test-minion
Install the epel source
[root@salt-master /] # wget-O / etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo
Turn off the firewall
[root@salt-master /] # / etc/init.d/iptables stopiptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [OK] iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [OK] iptables: Unloading modules: [OK] [root@salt-test-minion /] # / etc/init.d/iptables stopiptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [OK] iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [OK] iptables: Unloading modules: [OK]
Master end
[root@salt-master /] # yum-y install salt-masterInstalled:salt-master.noarch 0VR May 10, 2015.10-2.el6Dependency Installed:PyYAML.x86_64 0 2.el6Dependency Installed:PyYAML.x86_64 3.10-3.1.el6 libyaml.x86_64 0V 0.1.3-4.el6_6 m2crypto.x86_64 0V 0.20.2-9.el6 openpgm.x86_64 0V 5.1.118-3.el6 python-babel.noarch 0R 0.9.4-5.1.el6 python -backports.x86_64 0VOR 1.0-5.el6 python-backports-ssl_match_hostname.noarch 0VOR 3.4.0.2-4.el6.centos python-chardet.noarch 0VOR 2.2.1-1.el6 python-jinja2.x86_64 0VOV 2.2.1-2.el6_5 python-msgpack.x86_64 0RU 0.4.6-1.el6 python-requests.noarch 0VOV 2.6.0-3.el6 python-six.noarch 0:1. 9.0-2.el6 python-urllib3.noarch 02.el6 zeromq3.x86_64 1.10.2-1.el6 python-zmq.x86_64 0vir 14.3.1-1.el6 salt.noarch 0vir May 10, 2015.10-2.el6 zeromq3.x86_64 0vir 3.2.5-1.el6Dependency Updated:python.x86_64 0vir 2.6.6-66.el6_8 python-libs.x86_64 0vir 2.6.6-66.el6_8Complete! [root@salt-master /] # chkconfig salt-master on [root@salt-master /] # chkconfig-- list salt-mastersalt-master 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
Salt-test- minion side
[root@salt-test-minion /] # yum-y install salt-minionInstalled:salt-minion.noarch 0buret May 10, 2015.10-2.el6Dependency Installed:PyYAML.x86_64 0VOV 3.10-3.1.el6 libyaml.x86_64 0RV 0.1.3-4.el6_6 m2crypto.x86_64 0Rod 0.20.2-9.el6 openpgm.x86_64 0Rod 5.1.118-3.el6 python-babel.noarch 0Rod 0.9.4-5.1. El6 python-backports.x86_64 0VOR 1.0-5.el6 python-backports-ssl_match_hostname.noarch 0VOR 3.4.0.2-4.el6.centos python-chardet.noarch 0RU 2.2.1-1.el6 python-jinja2.x86_64 0V 2.2.1-2.el6_5 python-msgpack.x86_64 0Rover 0.4.6-1.el6 python-requests.noarch 0vir 2.6.0-3.el6 python-six.noarch 0: 1.9.0-2.el6 python-urllib3.noarch 01.el6Dependency Updated:python.x86_64 1.10.2-1.el6 python-zmq.x86_64 0vir 14.3.1-1.el6 salt.noarch 0vir May 10, 2015.2015.10-2.el6 zeromq3.x86_64 0vir 3.2.5-1.el6Dependency Updated:python.x86_64 0vir 2.6.6-66.el6_8 python-libs.x86_64 0vir 2.6.6-66.el6_8Complete! [root@salt-test -minion /] # chkconfig salt-minion on # join boot boot [root@salt-test-minion /] # chkconfig-- list salt-minionsalt-minion 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
Master end
[root@salt-master /] # cp / etc/salt/master / etc/salt/master.bk # make backup [root@salt-master /] # vim / etc/salt/master
416 file_roots: #: remove # (comment)
417 base:
418-/ srv/salt
529 pillar_roots: #: remove # (comment)
530 base:
531-/ srv/pillar
[root@salt-master /] # / etc/init.d/salt-master start
Starting salt-master daemon: [OK]
Salt-test- minion side
[root@salt-test-minion /] # cp / etc/salt/minion / etc/salt/minion.bk [root@salt-test-minion /] # vim / etc/salt/minion
16 master: 192.168.161.132 # changed to Ip or hostname of master
78 id: minion # define a name (suggest a meaningful name such as nfs, nginx, etc.)
[root@salt-test-minion /] # / etc/init.d/salt-minion start
Starting salt-minion daemon: [OK]
[root@salt-test-minion /] # chkconfig salt-minion on
Master end
[root@salt-master /] # salt-key-L# displays all minion authentication information
[root@salt-master /] # salt-key-a salt-test-minion # accepts salt-test-minion authentication information; follow the parameter-y
[root@salt-master /] # salt-key
Or
[root@localhost /] # salt-key-A # accepts minion authentication information for all Unaccepted status
The following keys are going to be accepted:
Unaccepted Keys:
Minion
Proceed? [n/Y] y
Key for minion minion accepted.
[root@localhost /] # salt-key
Accepted Keys:
Minion
Denied Keys:
Unaccepted Keys:
Rejected Keys:
Installation completed
Introduction to some simple commands
[root@localhost salt] # salt-key-d salt-test-minion # deny authentication salt-test-minion [root@localhost salt] # salt-key-D reject all [root@salt-master /] # salt'* 'test.ping # check the status of all current hosts
Or
[root@salt-master /] # salt 'salt-test-minion' test.ping
[root@salt-master /] # salt'* 'cmd.run' df-h'
Document distribution
[root@salt-master /] # mkdir / srv/-master /] # cd / srv/salt/-/srv/-/etc/- source: salt:--- mode:
[root@salt-master salt] # mkdir files [root@salt-master salt] # cd files [root@salt-master files] # ls [root@salt-master files] # vim / etc/hosts [root@salt-master files] # cat / etc/hosts # append some content whose purpose is different from that of salt-test-minion 's / etc/hosts/ Later verify that the hosts file # 127.0.0 of 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6192.168.161.132 salt-master192.168.161.133 salt-test-minion## [root@salt-test-minion /] # cat / etc/hosts # salt-test-minion has been successfully distributed. 1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4#::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6#192.168.161.132 salt-master#192.168.161.133 salt-test-minion [root@salt-master files] # cp / etc/hosts. # copy to the current directory [root@salt-master files] # cd-/ srv/salt [root@salt-master salt] # salt'* 'state.sls host_file
Go to salt-test-minion to verify whether the distribution is really successful.
Or
[root@salt-master salt] # salt-cp'*'/ etc/hosts / etc # can be implemented without creating the above host_file.sls (not recommended)
