Construction of OSPF Multi-area configuration in the Network of small and medium-sized Enterprises
1, experiment name: OSPF multi-area configuration 2, experiment purpose: OSPF multi-area configuration to achieve network interworking 3, experiment topology:
4. Experiment step: R1:
System-view / / enter the system view
[Huawei] sysname R1 / / change device name
[R1] interface gi 0Compact 0 / / entry port
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip address 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0ax / set IP address
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] undo shutdown / / Activation
[R1] interface LoopBack 0 / / enter the loop link
[R1-LoopBack0] ip add 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.0 / / set the loopback IP address
[R1-LoopBack0] Q / / exit
[R1] ospf / / defaults to 1 when entering ospf
[R1-ospf-1] area 0 / / create ospf backbone area 0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.12.1 0.0.0.0 / / declare a precise ospf address
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.10.1.1 0.0.0.0 / / announce the precise ospf address
R2:
System-view
[Huawei] sysname R2
[R2] interface gi 0/0/1 [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] ip add 192.168.12.2 255.255.255.0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] undo shutdown
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] interface gi 0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip add 192.168.23.1 255.255.255.0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] undo shutdown
[R2] interface LoopBack 0
[R2-LoopBack0] ip add 10.10.2.2 255.255.255.0
[R2-LoopBack0] q
[R2] ospf
[R2-ospf-1] area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.12.2 0.0.0.0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.10.2.2 0.0.0.0
[R2-ospf-1] area 1 / / create non-backbone area 1
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1] network 192.168.23.1 0.0.0.0 / / announces the IP address of the border loop link
R3:
System-view
[Huawei] sysname R3
[R3] interface gi0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] ip add 192.168.23.2 255.255.255.0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] undo shutdown
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] interface gi0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip add 192.168.34.1 255.255.255.0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] undo shutdown
[R3] interface LoopBack 0
[R3-LoopBack0] ip add 10.10.3.3 255.255.255.0
[R3-LoopBack0] q
[R3] ospf
[R3-ospf-1] area 1 / / create non-backbone area 1
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1] network 192.168.23.2 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1] network 192.168.34.1 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1] network 10.10.3.3 0.0.0.0
R4:
System-view
[Huawei] sysname R4
[R4] interface gi0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] ip add 192.168.34.2 255.255.255.0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] undo shutdown
[R4] interface LoopBack 0
[R4-LoopBack0] ip add 10.10.4.4 255.255.255.0
[R4-LoopBack0] q
[R4] ospf
[R4-ospf-1] area 1 / / create non-backbone area 1
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1] network 192.168.34.2 0.0.0.0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1] network 10.10.4.4 0.0.0.0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]
5. Verification and testing: (1) View the information of adjacency and routing table
(2) Test:
6. Summary: configuration ideas:
(1) configure the physical interface IP addresses of four routers
(2) configure the loopback IP address interface loopback 0 of each router
(3) R2 creates ospf backbone area area 0, R3 R4 creates non-backbone area area 1, and declares precise ospf links (physical IP and loopback IP addresses)
(4) R2 creates backbone area 0 and non-backbone area 1 and accurately declares the address
(5) the ping command verifies whether the network is interconnected.