OSPF Advanced configuration
OSPF Advanced configuration-protocols required for labs-
Default routing protocol, static routing protocol, RIP protocol, OSPF protocol
-detailed configuration of the GNS3 topology-
1. Pull up six routers (right-click to select Configure, select Slots to add a port NM-1FE-TX, in which R3 needs to add 2 NM-1FE-TX, click OK)
2. Pull out four PCs (VPCS)
3. Change the icon of R6 to cloud (operator)
-detailed operation-first, enter the port configuration address
R1 detailed configuration:
R1#conf tRI# (config) int f0/0R1# (config-if) ip add 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0R1# (config-if) no shutR1# (config-if) int f0/1R1# (config-if) ip add 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0R1# (config-if) no shutR1# (config-if) exR1# (config) ip router 0.0.0.0 0.0.0 192.168.20.2 / in The stub network configures a default route and points to the next address
R2 detailed configuration:
R2#conf t R2 (config) # int f0LPG 1 R2 (config-if) # ip add 192.168.20.2 255.255.255.255.0 R2 (config-if) # no shut R2 (config-if) # ex R2 (config) # int f0Plus 0 R2 (config-if) # ip add 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0 R2 (config-if) # no shut R2 (config-if) # ex R2 (config) # router ospf 1 (/ / enable the OSPF1 process ) R2 (config-router) # router-id 2.2.2.2 (/ / label route-id 2.2.2.2) R2 (config-router) # network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255 area1 (/ / 30 segments are declared in area1) R2 (config-router) # ex R2 (config) # ip route 192.168 .10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.1 R2 (config) # router ospf 1 (/ / enable OSPF1 process) R2 (config-router) # redistribute connected subnets (/ / inject 20 paragraphs of directly connected network segment) R2 (config-router) ) # redistribute static subnets (/ / inject 10 paragraphs of static network segment) R2 (config-router) # ex
R3 detailed configuration:
R3#conf tR3 (config) # int f0/0R3 (config-if) # ip add 192.168.30.2 255.255.255.0R3 (config-if) # no shutR3 (config-if) # int f0/1R3 (config-if) # ip add 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0R3 (config-if) # no shutR3 (config-if) # int f1/0R3 (config-if) # ip add 12.0.0.1 255.255.255.0R3 (config-if) No shutR3 (config-if) # int f2/0R3 (config-if) # ip add 192.168.70.1 255.255.255.0R3 (config-if) # no shutR3 (config-if) # do show ip int bInterface IP-Address OK? Method Status ProtocolFastEthernet0/0 192.168.30.2 YES manual up up FastEthernet0/1 192.168.40.1 YES manual up up FastEthernet1/0 12.0.0.1 YES manual up up FastEthernet2/0 192.168.70.1 YES manual up up R3 (config-if) # ex R3 (config) # ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 12.0.0.2 (/ / configure default route and point to next hop address) R3 (config) # router ospf 1 (/ / Enable OSPF1 process) R3 (config-router) # router-id 3.3.3.3 (/ / label router-id 3.3.3.3) R3 (config-router) # network 192.168.30.0 0.0.255 area1 (/ / declare 30 paragraph address in area1) R3 (config-router) # network 192.168.40.0 0.0.0. 255 area0 (/ / announce 40-paragraph address in area0) R3 (config-router) # network 192.168.70.0 0.0.0.255 area0 (/ / announce 70-paragraph address in area0) R3 (config-router) # default-information originate (/ / inject external default route) R3 (config-router) # ex
R4 detailed configuration:
R4#conf t R4 (config) # int f0config-if 0 R4 (config-if) # ip add 192.168.40.2 255.255.255.255.0 R4 (config-if) # no shut R4 (config-if) # int f0Plus 1 R4 (config-if) # ip add 192.168.50.1 255.255.255.0 R4 (config-if) # no shut R4 (config-if) # ex R4 (config-router) # router rip (/ / configure rip protocol) R4 (config-router) # ver 2 R4 (config-router) # no atuo-summary R4 (config-router) # network 192.168.50.0 R4 (config-router) # ex R4 (config-router) # router ip R4 (config-router) # redistribute ospf 1 metric 5 (/ / injecting process numbers and metrics into OSPF protocol) R4 (config-router) # ex R4 (config-router) # router ospf 1 (/ / start the OSPF1 process) R4 (config-router) # router-id 4.4.4.4 (/ / tagged router-id 4.4.4.4) R4 (config-router) # network 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 R4 (config-router) # redistribute rip subnets (/ / inject rip protocol) R4 (config-router) # ex
R5 detailed configuration:
R5#conf tR5 (config) # int f0/0R5 (config) # ip add 192.168.50.2 255.255.255.0R5 (config) # no shutR5 (config) # int f0/1R5 (config) # ip add 192.168.60.1 255.255.255.0R5 (config-if) # no shutR5 (config-if) # ex (/ / configure rip protocol) R5 ( Config-if) # router ripR5 (config-router) # ver 2R5 (config-router) # no antuo-summaryR5 (config-router) # network 192.168.50.0R5 (config-router) # network 192.168.60.0R5 (config-router) # ex
R6 detailed configuration:
R6#conf tR6 (config) # int f0/0R6 (config-if) # ip add 12.0.0.2 255.255.255.0R6 (config-if) # no shutR6 (config-if) # exR6 (config) # int f0/1R6 (config-if) # ip add 13.0.0.1 255.255.255.0R6 (config-if) # no shutR6 (config-if) # exR6 (config) # ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 12.0.0. 1 (/ / configure static route)
Second, configure the IP address and gateway on the PC side
1 、 PC1:192.168.10.2 192.168.10.1
2 、 PC2:192.168.70.2 192.168.70.1
3 、 PC3:13.0.0.13 13.0.0.1
4 、 P4:192.168.60.2 192.169.60.1
Third, Enter network interoperability test PC1 > ip 192.168.10.2 192.168.10.1Checking for duplicate address...PC1: 192.168.10.2 255.255.255.0 gateway 192.168.10.1PC1 > ping 192.168.70.2192.168.70.2 icmp_seq=1 timeout192.168.70.2 icmp_seq=2 timeout84 bytes from 192.168.70.2 icmp_seq=3 ttl=61 time=93.680 ms84 bytes from 192.168.70.2 icmp_seq=4 ttl=61 time=93.717 ms84 bytes from 192 .168.70.2 icmp_seq=5 ttl=61 time=93.722 msPC1 > ping 13.0.0.1313.0.13 icmp_seq=1 timeout13.0.0.13 icmp_seq=2 timeout84 bytes from 13.0.0.13 icmp_seq=3 ttl=60 time=124.965 ms84 bytes from 13.0.0.13 icmp_seq=4 ttl=60 time=124.858 ms84 bytes from 13.0.0.13 icmp_seq=5 ttl=60 time=125.056 msPC1 > ping 192.168.60.2192.168.60.2 icmp_seq=1 timeout84 bytes from 192.168.60.2 Icmp_seq=2 ttl=59 time=156.210 ms84 bytes from 192.168.60.2 icmp_seq=3 ttl=59 time=157.946 ms84 bytes from 192.168.60.2 icmp_seq=4 ttl=59 time=166.144 ms84 bytes from 192.168.60.2 icmp_seq=5 ttl=59 time=156.238 msPC1 >
