DAS, NAS and SAN
DAS- physically connects to the server (depends on the server, the upgraded version of the local disk)
Advantages:
Easy to configure cheap solution
Disadvantages:
Isolated because disks are not flexible enough to be allocated by a single server
Storage where NAS- is attached to a dedicated storage device and accessed through a network share (file-level access to CIFS,NFS) data is transferred by hard disk-"memory -" CPU- memory-"network device, so data transfer is slow, but fragmented file transfer has advantages.
Advantages:
The price is relatively low, and NAS provides centralized storage at a reasonable price for easy configuration
Disadvantages:
Slow access time is not an enterprise solution
SAN- provides higher availability and maximum flexibility (SAN by using fibre Channel or ISCSI to read and write to disk)
Advantages:
The fastest access time is easy to scale a high level of redundancy in centralized storage
Disadvantages:
More expensive requires professional skills
Block level storage:
Outstanding performance is usually based on SAN. Providing LUN to the server is not the most cost-effective.
File-level storage:
With NAS, the storage server or file server provides the use of block-level storage at the back end of storage using CIFS/SMB (shared folder) or NFS (to-out)