Hadoop distributed installation steps
This article mainly introduces "hadoop distributed installation steps". In daily operation, I believe many people have doubts about hadoop distributed installation steps. Xiaobian consulted various materials and sorted out simple and easy operation methods. I hope to help you answer the doubts of "hadoop distributed installation steps"! Next, please follow the small series to learn together!
1. Firewall;
1)Effective after restart
Open: chkconfig iptables on
Close: chkconfig iptables off
2)Effective immediately, invalid after restart
Open: service iptables start
Close: service iptables stop
3)Check firewall status: service iptables status
2. HDFS startup
sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh start/stop namenode
sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh start/stop secondarynamenode
sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh start/stop datanode
You need to operate under the sbin directory
yarn jar /opt/cloud/hadoop-2.6.0-cdh6.4.2/ws/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-examples-2.6.0-cdh6.4.2.jar wordcount /wordcount /output
sbin/yarn-daemon.sh start resourcemanager
sbin/yarn-daemon.sh start nodemanager
./ yarn-daemon.sh stop nodemanager
./ yarn-daeon.sh stop resourcemanager
How to clone virtual machines: www.centoscn.com/CentOS/2015/0208/4656.html
After CentOS Linux cloning, connection problems http://my.oschina.net/u/2356966/blog/469248
Make sure that all nodes in the cluster are configured the same,
So I configured it on the same node and synchronized it to other machines.
Temporary change of username: hostname New name
Permanent modifications: vim /etc/sysconfig/network
ssh This is a command that can be placed in a shell script, so that you can automatically connect to other machines and execute the corresponding command.
setting step
Generate your own public-private key pair: ssh-keygen -t rsa
Copy your own public key to the other party's machine and authorize;ssh-copy-id root@master
Don't forget to set it for yourself.
Use ssh to log in directly without adding a password
ssh-keygen -t rsa generated once
ssh-copy-id root@master multiple authorizations to different machines
synchronization;
scp -r hadoop-2.6.0-cdh6.4.2/ root@slave01:/opt/cloud/
scp -r jdk1.7.0_45/ root@slave01:/opt/cloud/
scp -r /etc/profile root@slave01:/etc/profile
master node format: hdfs namenode -format
datanode node startup, need to delete dn file in dfs
At this point, the study of "hadoop distributed installation steps" is over, hoping to solve everyone's doubts. Theory and practice can better match to help you learn, go and try it! If you want to continue learning more relevant knowledge, please continue to pay attention to the website, Xiaobian will continue to strive to bring more practical articles for everyone!