Perfect solution to the problem of Linux source code packet failure

Resolve the Linux source code package-the host option is unknown:

Error message:

[root@data SPECS] # rpmbuild-ba. / nginx.spec

Executing (% prep): / bin/sh-e / var/tmp/rpm-tmp.FPu6Vb

+ umask 022

+ cd / root/rpmbuild/BUILD

+ cd / root/rpmbuild/BUILD

+ rm-rf nginx-1.8.0

+ / usr/bin/gzip-dc / root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

+ / usr/bin/tar-xf-

+ STATUS=0

+'['0-ne 0']'

+ cd nginx-1.8.0

+ / usr/bin/chmod-Rf axiomagrXRIEW.

+ exit 0

Executing (% build): / bin/sh-e / var/tmp/rpm-tmp.pDELh9

+ umask 022

+ cd / root/rpmbuild/BUILD

+ cd nginx-1.8.0

+ CFLAGS='-O2-g-pipe-Wall-Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2-fexceptions-fstack-protector-strong-- param=ssp-buffer-size=4-grecord-gcc-switches-M64-mtune=generic'

+ export CFLAGS

+ CXXFLAGS='-O2-g-pipe-Wall-Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2-fexceptions-fstack-protector-strong-- param=ssp-buffer-size=4-grecord-gcc-switches-M64-mtune=generic'

+ export CXXFLAGS

+ FFLAGS='-O2-g-pipe-Wall-Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2-fexceptions-fstack-protector-strong-- param=ssp-buffer-size=4-grecord-gcc-switches-M64-mtune=generic-IAccord usrbank lib64xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

+ export FFLAGS

+ FCFLAGS='-O2-g-pipe-Wall-Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2-fexceptions-fstack-protector-strong-- param=ssp-buffer-size=4-grecord-gcc-switches-M64-mtune=generic-IAccord usrbank lib64xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

+ export FCFLAGS

+ LDFLAGS='-Wl,-z,relro'

+ export LDFLAGS

+'['1 = = 1']'

+'['x86' 64 = = ppc64le']'

+ + find. -name config.guess-o-name config.sub

+. / configure-- build=x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-- host=x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-- program-prefix=-- disable-dependency-tracking-- exec-prefix=/usr-- bindir=/usr/bin-- sbindir=/usr/sbin-- sysconfdir=/etc-- datadir=/usr/share-- includedir=/usr/include-- libdir=/usr/lib64-- libexecdir=/usr/libexec-- localstatedir=/var-- sharedstatedir=/var/lib-- mandir=/usr/share/man-- infodir=/usr/share/info

. / configure: error: invalid option "--host=x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu"

Error: Bad exit status from / var/tmp/rpm-tmp.pDELh9 (% build)

RPM build errors:

Bad exit status from / var/tmp/rpm-tmp.pDELh9 (% build)

[root@data SPECS] #

Process operation:

Rpm-qi package name # query the basic information of the package

Sample code:

[root@node0 ~] # cd / tools/

[root@node0 tools] # rpm2cpio httpd-2.2.15-45.el6.x86_64.rpm | cpio-id

6136 blocks

[root@node0 tools] # ll

Total 844K

Drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4.0K Oct 10 17:20 etc

Drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4.0K Oct 10 17:20 usr

Drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4.0K Oct 10 17:20 var

The directories listed will be copied to the corresponding directory when installed.

Install rpm-build:

[root@node0 ~] # yum install rpm-build

[root@node0 SPECS] # yum install pcre pcre-devel zlib-devel-y

[root@node0 ~] # cd

[root@node0 ~] # rpmbuild-ba xxx.spec

Error: failed to stat / root/ba: No such file or directory

The error message is a normal phenomenon and is used to create a directory.

[root@node0 ~] # tree

.

└── rpmbuild

├── BUILD

├── BUILDROOT # installs the software here, which is a virtual root environment and a chroot environment

RPM package generated by ├── RPMS #

├── SOURCES # copy the source package here

├── SPECS

└── SRPMS

7 directories, 0 files

Copy the source package:

[root@node0 ~] # cp / tools/lnmp_soft/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz / root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/

[root@node0 ~] # cd / root/rpmbuild/SPECS/

[root@node0 SPECS] # vim. / nginx.spec

Name:nginx

Version:1.8.0

Release:1.0

Summary:This is Web Server

# Group:

License:GPL

URL:xvgetech.com

Source0:nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

# BuildRequires:

# Requires:

% description

This is a web server too.

Welcome to nginx.

% prep

% setup-Q

% build

. / configure-- prefix=/app/nginx/

#. / configure is used instead of the% configure parameter, which solves the problem that the Nginx compilation parameter-host compilation option can not be found

#% configure

Make% {? _ smp_mflags}

% install

Make install DESTDIR=% {buildroot}

% files

% doc

/ app/nginx/*

% changelog

[root@node0 SPECS] # rpmbuild-ba nginx.spec

# View the installation package information:

Package. / nginx-1.8.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm is not installed

[root@old] # rpm-qpi. / nginx-1.8.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm

Name: nginx

Version: 1.8.0

Release: 1.0

Architecture: x86_64

Install Date: (not installed)

Group: Unspecified

Size: 660839

License: GPL

Signature: (none)

Source RPM: nginx-1.8.0-1.0.src.rpm

Build Date: Wed 11 Oct 2017 06:36:32 PM CST

Build Host: data

Relocations: (not relocatable)

URL: www.xvgetech.com

Summary: Test_Nginx

Description:

This is a web server too.

# install the software:

Rpm-ivh. / nginx-1.8.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm

Summary of experience gained:

When you use the spec file to instruct the rpmbuild command packet, the% configure parameter in the spec file specifies the Nginx compilation option-- host=...,-- but the Nginx compilation option does not have this parameter, so the compilation fails. It can be solved by using the. / configure command instead of% configure. Finally, you need to set the file to be included for RPM packaging, and the / app/nginx/* path is used in this case.

The parameters supported by Nginx1.8.0 in. / configure are as follows:

[root@data nginx-1.8.0] #. / configure-help

-- help print this message

-- prefix=PATH set installation prefix

-- sbin-path=PATH set nginx binary pathname

-- conf-path=PATH set nginx.conf pathname

-- error-log-path=PATH set error log pathname

-- pid-path=PATH set nginx.pid pathname

-- lock-path=PATH set nginx.lock pathname

-- user=USER set non-privileged user for

Worker processes

-- group=GROUP set non-privileged group for

Worker processes

-- build=NAME set build name

-- builddir=DIR set build directory

-- with-rtsig_module enable rtsig module

-- with-select_module enable select module

-- without-select_module disable select module

-- with-poll_module enable poll module

-- without-poll_module disable poll module

-- with-threads enable thread pool support

-- with-file-aio enable file AIO support

-- with-ipv6 enable IPv6 support

-- with-http_ssl_module enable ngx_http_ssl_module

-- with-http_spdy_module enable ngx_http_spdy_module

-- with-http_realip_module enable ngx_http_realip_module

-- with-http_addition_module enable ngx_http_addition_module

-- with-http_xslt_module enable ngx_http_xslt_module

-- with-http_image_filter_module enable ngx_http_image_filter_module

-- with-http_geoip_module enable ngx_http_geoip_module

-- with-http_sub_module enable ngx_http_sub_module

-- with-http_dav_module enable ngx_http_dav_module

-- with-http_flv_module enable ngx_http_flv_module

-- with-http_mp4_module enable ngx_http_mp4_module

-- with-http_gunzip_module enable ngx_http_gunzip_module

-- with-http_gzip_static_module enable ngx_http_gzip_static_module

-- with-http_auth_request_module enable ngx_http_auth_request_module

-- with-http_random_index_module enable ngx_http_random_index_module

-- with-http_secure_link_module enable ngx_http_secure_link_module

-- with-http_degradation_module enable ngx_http_degradation_module

-- with-http_stub_status_module enable ngx_http_stub_status_module

-- without-http_charset_module disable ngx_http_charset_module

-- without-http_gzip_module disable ngx_http_gzip_module

-- without-http_ssi_module disable ngx_http_ssi_module

-- without-http_userid_module disable ngx_http_userid_module

-- without-http_access_module disable ngx_http_access_module

-- without-http_auth_basic_module disable ngx_http_auth_basic_module

-- without-http_autoindex_module disable ngx_http_autoindex_module

-- without-http_geo_module disable ngx_http_geo_module

-- without-http_map_module disable ngx_http_map_module

-- without-http_split_clients_module disable ngx_http_split_clients_module

-- without-http_referer_module disable ngx_http_referer_module

-- without-http_rewrite_module disable ngx_http_rewrite_module

-- without-http_proxy_module disable ngx_http_proxy_module

-- without-http_fastcgi_module disable ngx_http_fastcgi_module

-- without-http_uwsgi_module disable ngx_http_uwsgi_module

-- without-http_scgi_module disable ngx_http_scgi_module

-- without-http_memcached_module disable ngx_http_memcached_module

-- without-http_limit_conn_module disable ngx_http_limit_conn_module

-- without-http_limit_req_module disable ngx_http_limit_req_module

-- without-http_empty_gif_module disable ngx_http_empty_gif_module

-- without-http_browser_module disable ngx_http_browser_module

-- without-http_upstream_hash_module

Disable ngx_http_upstream_hash_module

-- without-http_upstream_ip_hash_module

Disable ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module

-- without-http_upstream_least_conn_module

Disable ngx_http_upstream_least_conn_module

-- without-http_upstream_keepalive_module

Disable ngx_http_upstream_keepalive_module

-- with-http_perl_module enable ngx_http_perl_module

-- with-perl_modules_path=PATH set Perl modules path

-- with-perl=PATH set perl binary pathname

-- http-log-path=PATH set http access log pathname

-- http-client-body-temp-path=PATH set path to store

Http client request body temporary files

-- http-proxy-temp-path=PATH set path to store

Http proxy temporary files

-- http-fastcgi-temp-path=PATH set path to store

Http fastcgi temporary files

-- http-uwsgi-temp-path=PATH set path to store

Http uwsgi temporary files

-- http-scgi-temp-path=PATH set path to store

Http scgi temporary files

-- without-http disable HTTP server

-- without-http-cache disable HTTP cache

-- with-mail enable POP3/IMAP4/SMTP proxy module

-- with-mail_ssl_module enable ngx_mail_ssl_module

-- without-mail_pop3_module disable ngx_mail_pop3_module

-- without-mail_imap_module disable ngx_mail_imap_module

-- without-mail_smtp_module disable ngx_mail_smtp_module

-- with-google_perftools_module enable ngx_google_perftools_module

-- with-cpp_test_module enable ngx_cpp_test_module

-- add-module=PATH enable an external module

-- with-cc=PATH set C compiler pathname

-- with-cpp=PATH set C preprocessor pathname

-- with-cc-opt=OPTIONS set additional C compiler options

-- with-ld-opt=OPTIONS set additional linker options

-with-cpu-opt=CPU build for the specified CPU, valid values:

Pentium, pentiumpro, pentium3, pentium4

Athlon, opteron, sparc32, sparc64, ppc64

-- without-pcre disable PCRE library usage

-- with-pcre force PCRE library usage

-- with-pcre=DIR set path to PCRE library sources

-- with-pcre-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for PCRE

-- with-pcre-jit build PCRE with JIT compilation support

-- with-md5=DIR set path to md5 library sources

-- with-md5-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for md5

-- with-md5-asm use md5 assembler sources

-- with-sha1=DIR set path to sha1 library sources

-- with-sha1-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for sha1

-- with-sha1-asm use sha1 assembler sources

-- with-zlib=DIR set path to zlib library sources

-- with-zlib-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for zlib

-- with-zlib-asm=CPU use zlib assembler sources optimized

For the specified CPU, valid values:

Pentium, pentiumpro

-- with-libatomic force libatomic_ops library usage

-- with-libatomic=DIR set path to libatomic_ops library sources

-- with-openssl=DIR set path to OpenSSL library sources

-- with-openssl-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for OpenSSL

-- with-debug enable debug logging

[root@data nginx-1.8.0] #