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What are the operation methods of hadoop compound type construction

Shulou Source: shulou.com Published: 2022-05-31 17:23:17 10月02日 Update

This article mainly explains "what are the operation methods of hadoop compound type construction". Interested friends may wish to take a look. The method introduced in this paper is simple, fast and practical. Next let the editor to take you to learn "what are the operation methods of hadoop compound type construction"?

1. Map type construction: map

Syntax: map (key1, value1, key2, value2, …)

Description: build the map type based on the input key and value pairs

For example:

Hive > Create table lxw_test as select map ('100th and 2000s) as t from lxw_dual

Hive > describe lxw_test

T map

Hive > select t from lxw_test

{"100,200": "tom", "200": "mary"}

2. Struct type construction: struct

Syntax: struct (val1, val2, val3, …)

Description: build the structure struct type according to the input parameters

For example:

Hive > create table lxw_test as select struct ('tom','mary','tim') as t from lxw_dual

Hive > describe lxw_test

T struct

Hive > select t from lxw_test

{"col1": "tom", "col2": "mary", "col3": "tim"}

3. Array type construction: array

Syntax: array (val1, val2, …)

Description: build an array array type based on the input parameters

For example:

Hive > create table lxw_test as selectarray ("tom", "mary", "tim") as t from lxw_dual

Hive > describe lxw_test

T array

Hive > select t from lxw_test

["tom", "mary", "tim"]

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