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2025-09-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/03 Report--
1. Set the IP address of Linux
1. Understand three network card modes: bridge, NAT, stand-alone mode
two。 Select NAT mode
1). Vi / etc/sysconfig/network-script/ifcfg-eth0 is set to obtain the IP address automatically.
DEVICE=eth0
TYPE=Ethernet
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
2)。 Execute ip an or ifconfig to get the IP address, and route-n to get the routing information and get the gateway
DEVICE=eth0
TYPE=Ethernet
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=192.168.128.128
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.128.2
DNS1=114.114.114.114
3)。 Restart the network card service network restart
3. Name or Service not know error occurred during ping www.baidu.com, after troubleshooting
1) .IP address binds hostname
Cat / etc/hosts
192.168.128.128 Linux
2). Cat / etc/sysconfig/network
NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=Linux
GATEWAY=192.168.128.2
NOZEROCONF=yes
3)。 Add a DNS server
Nameserver 114.114.114.114
Nameserver 114.114.114.115
4)。 Turn off the firewall
The following are versions prior to Cetos 7:
Temporarily Closed
Service iptables stop
Permanent shutdown
Chkconfig iptables off
View firewall status
Chkconfig-- list | grep iptables
The following is the version after Centos 7
Systemctl stop firewalld
Systemctl status firewalld
Systemctl disable firewalld
Systemctl enable firewalld
Systemctl start firewalld
5)。 Turn off security policy
View
Getenforce
Set up
Setenforce
Permanent shutdown
Vi / etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=disabled
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