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Common commands for file management: ls, touch, cp, mv, rm, m

Shulou Source: shulou.com Published: 2022-06-03 03:20:07 10月05日 Update

 1. Show all files or directories under the / var directory that begin with l and end with a lowercase letter with at least one digit in the middle

 2. Files or directories under the display / etc directory that begin with any number and end with a non-number

 3. Display a file or directory under the / etc/ directory that begins with a non-letter, followed by a letter and any other character of any length

 4. Display all files or directories under the / etc/ directory that begin with rc, followed by numbers between 0 and 6, and other files or directories with any characters

 5, display all files or directories ending in .d in the / etc directory

 6. Show all files or directories in the / etc directory that end with .conf and begin with mreco ndir r p.

 7. Show only hidden files and directories under / root

 8. Show only non-hidden directories under / etc

9. Define the alias command baketc, backup all files under the / etc/ directory to a separate subdirectory of / data every day, and require the subdirectory format to be backupYYYY-mm-dd. The backup process is visible.

 10. Create / data/rootdir directory, and copy all files under / root to this directory. The original permissions are required.

11. How to create / testdir/dir1/x, / testdir/dir1/y, / testdir/dir1/x/a,/testdir/dir1/x/b, / testdir/dir1/y/a, / testdir/dir1/y/b

12. How to create / testdir/dir2/x, / testdir/dir2/y, / testdir/dir2/x/a,/testdir/dir2/x/b

13. How to create / testdir/dir3, / testdir/dir4, / testdir/dir5, / testdir/dir5/dir6,/testdir/dir5/dir7

 1. Show all files or directories under the / var directory that begin with l and end with a lowercase letter with at least one digit in the middle

2. Display files or directories in the / etc directory that begin with any number and end with a non-number

3. Display a file or directory in the / etc/ directory that begins with a non-letter, followed by a letter and any other character of any length

4. Display all files or directories under the / etc/ directory that begin with rc, followed by numbers between 0 and 6, and other files or directories with any characters

5. Show all files or directories ending in .d in the / etc directory

6. Show all files or directories in the / etc directory that end with .conf and begin with mpenery ndir r rep.

 7. Show only hidden files and directories under / root

 8. Show only non-hidden directories under / etc

9. Define the alias command baketc, backup all files under the / etc/ directory to a separate subdirectory of / data every day, and require the subdirectory format to be backupYYYY-mm-dd. The backup process is visible.

 10. Create / data/rootdir directory, and copy all files under / root to this directory. The original permissions are required.

11. How to create / testdir/dir1/x, / testdir/dir1/y, / testdir/dir1/x/a,/testdir/dir1/x/b, / testdir/dir1/y/a, / testdir/dir1/y/b

12. How to create / testdir/dir2/x, / testdir/dir2/y, / testdir/dir2/x/a,/testdir/dir2/x/b

13. How to create / testdir/dir3, / testdir/dir4, / testdir/dir5, / testdir/dir5/dir6,/testdir/dir5/dir7

Tags: Directories files beginnings numbers letters backups subdirectories subdirectories characters commands between aliases generals lowercase permissions formatting procedures length independence commonly used Apple Docker Huawei Linux macOS MariaDB Microsoft MySQL NVidia OPPO Reno macOS vpn Redmi Shulou Tech Info Apple