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2025-09-20 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--
Part IV: install the image service glance
The glance service provides an image of the system disk (template) for the instance.
Install the glance service on the control node by doing the following
Establish glance database
Mysql-u root-p
Create a glance database:
MariaDB [(none)] > CREATE DATABASE glance
Grant appropriate access to the glance database
MariaDB [(none)] > GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON glance.* TO 'glance'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY' GLANCE_DBPASS'
MariaDB [(none)] > GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON glance.* TO 'glance'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY' GLANCE_DBPASS'
Exit
Use scripts to import admin environment variables
. Admin-openrc
Create a glance user
Openstack user create-domain default-password GLANCE_PASS glance
Authorize glance users
Openstack role add-project service-user glance admin
Create a glance service entity
Openstack service create-name glance-description "OpenStack Image" image
Create a mirror service API access endpoint
Openstack endpoint create-- region RegionOne image public http://ct:9292
Openstack endpoint create-- region RegionOne image internal http://ct:9292
Openstack endpoint create-- region RegionOne image admin http://ct:9292
Install the package
Yum install openstack-glance-y
Edit the configuration file for glance
Cp / etc/glance/glance-api.conf / etc/glance/glance-api.conf.bak
Grep-Ev'^ $| #'/ etc/glance/glance-api.conf.bak > / etc/glance/glance-api.conf
Vim / etc/glance/glance-api.conf
In the database section, configure database access:
[database]
Connection = mysql+pymysql://glance:GLANCE_DBPASS@ct/glance
In the [keystone_authtoken] and [paste_deploy] sections, configure identity service access:
[keystone_authtoken]
Www_authenticate_uri = http://ct:5000
Auth_url = http://ct:5000
Memcached_servers = ct:11211
Auth_type = password
Project_domain_name = Default
User_domain_name = Default
Project_name = service
Username = glance
Password = GLANCE_PASS
[paste_deploy]
Flavor = keystone
In the [glance_store] section, configure the location of local file system storage and mirrored files:
[glance_store]
Stores = file,http
Default_store = file
Filesystem_store_datadir = / var/lib/glance/images/
Populate the glance database:
Su-s / bin/sh-c "glance-manage db_sync" glance
Start the image service and configure it to start when the system boots:
Systemctl enable openstack-glance-api.service
Systemctl start openstack-glance-api.service
After booting, use netstat-tnlup to check the port situation. If you see port 9292, it means that glance started successfully.
Download the cirros image (cirros is a small Linux system) and verify the installation of glance
Yum install wget-y
. Admin-openrc
Wget http://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.4.0/cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk.img (if the download is slow, you can also download it under windows using tools such as Xunlei, and then upload it to the root directory of the control node)
Openstack image create-- file / root/cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk.img-- disk-format qcow2-- container-format bare-- public cirros (one of the official document potholes, do not use the glance image-create in the official document here, the new version of OpenStack is no longer supported, try to use the command that begins with openstack)
Openstack image list
View mirrored physical files
Ll / var/lib/glance/images/
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