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2025-09-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Several points to pay attention to when Oracle 11.2 instance accesses ASM:
1. Oracle users and grid users must have the same group, and the subordinate group of ASM Disk must be consistent with this group, otherwise the database cannot access the ASM disk
Error ora 15081
For example: both oracle and grid belong to the asmdba group, and the owner of the asm disk is also asmdba
[root@host rules.d] # id oracle
Uid=1001 (oracle) gid=1000 (oinstall) groups=1000 (oinstall), 1001 (dba), 1002 (oper), 1004 (asmdba)
[root@host rules.d] # id grid
Uid=1000 (grid) gid=1000 (oinstall) groups=1000 (oinstall), 1001 (dba), 1003 (asmadmin), 1004 (asmdba), 1005 (asmoper)
[root@host rules.d] # ll / dev/sdb*
Brw-rw-r-- 1 grid asmdba 8, 16 Dec 19 13:44 / dev/sdb
Brw-rw-r-- 1 grid asmdba 8, 17 Dec 19 17:58 / dev/sdb1
Brw-rw-r-- 1 grid asmdba 8, 18 Dec 19 17:58 / dev/sdb2
Brw-rw-r-- 1 grid asmdba 8, 19 Dec 19 17:58 / dev/sdb3
Brw-rw-r-- 1 grid asmdba 8, 20 Dec 19 17:58 / dev/sdb4
2. The correct owner of the $ORACLE_HOME/bin/oracle executable file should be oracle:asmadmin, and the permissions must be shared by s, as follows:
Oracle@host: [/ oracle/database/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin] ll oracle
-rwsr-s--x 1 oracle asmadmin 232399473 Dec 19 14:51 oracle
If the oracle executable file permissions are incorrect, you can execute the following command:
${GI_HOME} / bin/setasmgidwrap-o ${ORACLE_HOME} / bin/oracle
Check the permissions of the oracle executable file after execution:
Ls-l ${ORACLE_HOME} / bin/oracle
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