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2025-09-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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1. Introduction
Binlog records database changes in the form of events. You can view events by executing the show binlog events in "binlog file" command
Mysql > show binlog events in "mysql-bin.000002" +-+-+ | Log_name | Pos | Event_type | Server_id | End_log_pos | Info | +-+- -- + | mysql-bin.000002 | 4 | Format_desc | 11 | 120 | Server ver: 5.6.26-debug-log Binlog ver: 4 | mysql-bin.000002 | Query | 11 | 191 | BEGIN | | mysql-bin.000002 | 191 | Table_map | 11 | 236 | table_id: 70 (yzs.t1) | | mysql-bin.000002 | 236 | Write_rows | 11 | | table_id: 70 flags: STMT_END_F | | mysql-bin.000002 | 280 | Xid | 11 | 311 | COMMIT / * xid=9 * / | +-| -+-+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql > show binlog events in "mysql-bin.000001" +-+-+ | Log_name | Pos | Event_type | Server_id | End_log_pos | Info | +-+- -- + | mysql-bin.000001 | 4 | Format_desc | 11 | 120 | Server ver: 5.6.26-debug-log Binlog ver: 4 | mysql-bin.000001 | 120 | Query | 11 | 197 | BEGIN | | mysql-bin.000001 | 197 | Query | 11 | 294 | use `yzs` Insert into T1 select 2 | | mysql-bin.000001 | 294 | Xid | 11 | 325 | COMMIT / * xid=9 * / | | mysql-bin.000001 | 325 | Stop | 11 | 348 | | +- -- +-+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
2. Binlog event format and type
It is divided into two parts, event header and event body. Event headers include:
Timestamp: the execution time for the start of the event. The fixed 4-byte display is the number of seconds since the new era (epoch time).
Event type: indicates the type of event
Server-id: server ID of the server
Event size: the length of the event
Next-log pos: fix the start position of the next 4-byte event
Flag: fixed 2-byte event flags
# define LOG_EVENT_BINLOG_IN_USE_F 0x1 this flags indicates whether binlog is turned off correctly
.. For other tags, please see the source code log_event.h
Event body: contains different information depending on the type of event.
Binlog event type:
Only the more important event types are selected for parsing. The next section parses each event type in detail.
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