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Number one in the world! The full-time equivalent of R & D personnel in China reaches 6.354 million person-years.

2024-11-05 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > IT Information >

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Shulou(Shulou.com)12/24 Report--

Thanks to CTOnews.com netizens for the delivery of clues about the past. CTOnews.com, December 15, according to the Science and Technology Daily, the "China Science and Technology Talent Development report (2022)" was released in Beijing today. This is the fifth publication of this series of reports, which is compiled and published every two years by the Ministry of Science and Technology.

The data show that the full-time equivalent of R & D personnel in China has increased from 3.247 million person-years in 2012 to 6.354 million person-years in 2022, ranking first in the world. The number of highly cited scientists in the world has increased from 111in 2014 to 1169 in 2022, ranking second in the world.

CTOnews.com Note: "full-time equivalent of R & D personnel" refers to the workload calculated by R & D personnel according to the actual time they are engaged in R & D activities, in "man-year", which is an internationally commonly used index for comparing human investment in science and technology. The full name "highly cited" is "frequently cited", which can be used in journals, articles and other fields.

At the same time, there are more than 2.5 million graduates majoring in science, industry, agriculture and medicine in China. It is reported that China is not only rich in scientific and technological talent resources, but also the international academic influence of top scientific and technological talents continues to improve, more and more Chinese scientists go to the center of the international academic stage.

Xu Miqing, director of the Talent Center of the Ministry of Science and Technology, pointed out at the press conference that in the past two years, China has continuously improved the basic legal system for the construction of scientific and technological personnel at the national and local levels, continuously promoted the construction of scientific research integrity, and enhanced the ability of scientific and technological ethical governance. We will vigorously carry forward the spirit of scientists in various forms and channels, and promote the integration and development of science popularization and the work of scientific and technological talents, and a good innovation ecology of scientific and technological talents is taking shape.

At the same time, he also pointed out some existing problems: the international level of scientific and technological talents is not high, the independent training ability of high-end scientific and technological talents needs to be strengthened, the structural shortage of talents in emerging technology industries, the uneven development of regional scientific and technological talents, and so on.

Xu Miqing said that in the future, it is necessary to strengthen the top-level design and overall layout for the integrated development of educational, scientific and technological talents, implement major breakthrough reform measures, build a globally competitive system of scientific and technological talents, and open up the ecology of innovation. We will greatly enhance the ability of independent training of scientific and technological talents, and promote the deep integration of strategic scientific and technological forces and the building of strategic talents.

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