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This article mainly explains the "Linux view command summary", the article explains the content is simple and clear, easy to learn and understand, the following please follow the editor's ideas slowly in depth, together to study and learn "Linux view command summary" bar!

System

# uname-a # View kernel / operating system / CPU information

# head-n 1 / etc/issue # View operating system version

# cat / proc/cpuinfo # View CPU information

# hostname # View computer name

# lspci-tv # list all PCI devices

# lsusb-tv # list all USB devices

# lsmod # list the loaded kernel modules

# env # View environment variables

Resources

# free-m # View memory usage and swap area usage

# df-h # View the usage of each partition

# du-sh # View the size of the specified directory

# grep MemTotal / proc/meminfo # check the total memory

# grep MemFree / proc/meminfo # check the amount of free memory

# uptime # View system running time, number of users, and load

# cat / proc/loadavg # View system load

Disks and partitions

# mount | column-t # to view the status of attached partitions

# fdisk-l # View all partitions

# swapon-s # View all swap partitions

# hdparm-I / dev/hda # View disk parameters (for IDE devices only)

# dmesg | grep IDE # check the detection status of IDE devices at startup

The network

# ifconfig # View the properties of all network interfaces

# iptables-L # View firewall settings

# route-n # View the routing table

# netstat-lntp # View all listening ports

# netstat-antp # View all established connections

# netstat-s # View network statistics

Process

# ps-ef # View all processes

# top # Real-time display of process status

User

# w # View active users

# id # View specified user information

# last # View user login log

# cut-d:-F1 / etc/passwd # View all users of the system

# cut-d:-F1 / etc/group # View all groups of the system

# crontab-l # View the current user's scheduled tasks

Service

# chkconfig-- list # list all system services

# chkconfig-- list | grep on # lists all started system services

program

# rpm-qa # View all installed packages

Through your introduction in this article, you can learn Linux view commands well.

Thank you for your reading, the above is the content of "Linux View Command Summary". After the study of this article, I believe you have a deeper understanding of the problem of Linux View Command Summary, and the specific use needs to be verified in practice. Here is, the editor will push for you more related knowledge points of the article, welcome to follow!

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